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Across the continent, numerous cathedrals serve as monuments of belief, heritage, and breathtaking craftsmanship. From modernist masterpieces to ancient havens, we present some of the most captivating examples recommended by knowledgeable visitors.

A Contemporary Marvel in Norway

Often called the Ishavskatedralen, the Tromsøysund parish church in northern Norway is a striking example of modernist architecture. Its clean, graceful exterior reflects the nearby landscape and evokes historic Sami dwellings. Inside, visitors can discover what are arguably the most cozy church benches anyone could hope to experience. A breathtaking mural of glass portraying the Return of Christ might not be for everyone, but it exudes a profound sense of majesty. Leaving the magnificent structure after an musical performance to witness the aurora borealis dancing overhead is an unforgettable moment.

Panoramic Vistas and Artistic Legacy in Nice, France

I never understood what visitors seek in old churches. The Monastère Notre Dame de Cimiez changed that.

The gardens bursting with flowers and herbs offer a magnificent vista over the city. A graveyard on-site holds the resting place of painter Henri Matisse, but it is the tiny sanctuary that truly captures the essence of a church. Although it would never compare to grander buildings, that is exactly its charm. For centuries, it has unobtrusively absorbed centuries of belief. Being there produced a sensation beyond mere peace or tranquility; it was a profound understanding of the comfort these places offer.

Cupolas and Round Churches in Northern Italy

Nestled within a maze of squares and narrow alleys, Brescia's 17th-century New Cathedral is a prime illustration of Italy's religious art, boasting stunning stonework and imposing domes. Yet, the true highlight of the complex is the Duomo Vecchio, completed in the 12th century. This romanesque round church, including an subterranean crypt, is overflowing with historical charm and character. Collectively, Brescia's two main churches act as a microcosm of Italy's architectural evolution.

A Concrete and Stained Glass Masterpiece in Germany

South of the city of Essen in the municipality of this location stands one of the world's most breathtaking religious buildings. Maria, Königin des Friedens, also known as Mariendom, is a modernist masterpiece built between 1966 and 1968. Asymmetric galleries of concrete and stunning stained glass form a soaring, light-filled space of welcome that challenges simple categorization as "cold". Adding to the appeal of this tourist-free destination is the nearby 13-kilometer Wuppertaler Schwebebahn, an amazing feat of transport engineering.

Mountain Views from Lausanne Cathedral

Situated prominently overlooking Lausanne, the Gothic cathedral offers sweeping vistas that extend from the charming historic centre down to the Lake Geneva and the far-off Alps. Entry to the cathedral is free, and for a small fee, you can ascend the spire. Aside from its impressive medieval structure and breathtaking panoramas, this 12th-century edifice hosts a diverse programme of no-cost concerts, exhibitions, and activities, making it a key cultural hub in the nation's most vibrant artistic city.

A Chapel of Peace Created by Italian Prisoners of War

Seeing the chapel on Lamb Holm in Orkney is a humbling experience with the skill and devotion of its builders. During the 1940s, following a plea from the camp priest, painter Chiocchetti and his comrades converted a pair of military huts into a place of worship. Using leftover materials of whatever they could find, they created a profoundly beautiful sanctuary full of love and peace during a time of war—an inspiring site to visit many years later.

Writhing Stone Figures of Rodez, France

The pink sandstone cathedral of Notre-Dame in Rodez dominates the horizon for miles in every direction. Set on a hill overlooking the River Aveyron, this huge, fortress-like medieval marvel has weathered centuries of history's tumult. Inside is a awe-inspiring space of arched roofs and soaring columns, all framing a colossal organ. The elaborately decorated seats and ledges are polished smooth by ages. One's gaze, however, is frequently captured by the hypnotic leer of the hundreds of writhing gargoyles that seem to burst out of the outside stonework. They seem less sculpted and more fossilised, like primeval protectors of this beautiful church.

Mysterious Beauty in an English Meadow

St Oswald's in Widford sits in a remote field, accessible only by a rough track. Parking on a adjacent verge, visitors make their way towards a structure that looks more like a barn from a far away. The building is mostly from the 1200s, but inside, evidence of an earlier Saxon or early Norman structure can be seen. Excavations have uncovered Roman floor mosaics and partially uncovered 14th-century wall paintings. Box pews from the 18th century remain in situ. The overall atmosphere is one of haunting, beautiful, and potent stillness.

A Stunning Paint Job in Bulgaria

The village, near the historic city, is the location of one of the most magnificent Orthodox churches anyone could imagine. Externally, the Church of the Nativity is quite plain—a characteristic perhaps intended to not attract suspicion during the period of Ottoman control. Its interior, however, is a different story entirely. Every conceivable inch of wall and ceiling is adorned with luminous religious icons and biblical scenes. The result is truly breathtaking and all-encompassing.

Winning Tip: Beautiful Windows in Kent, England

The small church in Tudeley, Kent, founded in the 1100s, is structurally quite ordinary. Its remarkable feature, however, lies in its windows. Every single one were created by the celebrated painter Marc Chagall. The project began in 1963 with a commissioned piece in memory of a local couple's daughter. The artist was so taken with the church that he decided to design the other panes, a task finished in 1985. The windows showcase a dazzling range of blue hues. Being surrounded by this sea of blue in a peaceful environment is a profoundly calming experience. Entry to this extraordinary treasure is gratis.